In various industries, manual handling forms a core part of daily operations, encompassing everything from lifting heavy objects to carrying out repetitive tasks. However, without proper management, these activities carry significant health and safety risks for employees. Indeed, drawing from first-hand experience, it’s clear that effective manual handling strategies can dramatically decrease injury rates, foster a positive workplace culture, and yield considerable economic advantages.
Manual handling injuries profoundly affect workers’ ability to perform daily tasks and, in some scenarios, their capacity to earn a living, often resulting in long-term discomfort or pain. The prevailing mindset in some businesses is to view these injuries as an inevitable “cost of business”, focusing efforts on managing claims rather than preventing them. But what if there was a strategy not just to manage, but to prevent these injuries altogether?
The Cost of Injuries
Injuries arising from manual handling tasks can detrimentally affect the workplace environment, impose a significant mental burden on injured employees, and lead to substantial financial losses for companies. The repercussions extend beyond direct medical and rehabilitation costs, encompassing indirect expenses such as increased employee fatigue, dissatisfaction, compensation claims, disruptions to productivity, and potential legal challenges. These combined can exert a considerable toll on both personal and organisational resources, ultimately impacting profitability.
Research by Safe Work Australia, titled Safer, Healthier, Wealthier, indicates that preventing work-related injuries and illnesses could, on average, increase Australia’s economy by $28.6 billion annually, create 185,500 additional full-time equivalent jobs, and lead to an average wage increase of 1.3% across all occupations and skill levels.
Key Statistics for 2021-22:
- 497,300 people reported a work-related injury or illness.
- The leading cause of injury or illness was attributed to ‘Lifting, pushing, pulling, or bending’ (24%).
- 66% required time off due to their injury or illness.
- 31% received workers’ compensation.
Understanding Proactive Manual Handling
Adopting a proactive approach to manual handling involves early identification and mitigation of potential hazards to prevent injuries. This approach covers several strategies:
- Ergonomic workspace design to minimise risk.
- Training in proper lifting techniques.
- Use of appropriate equipment and aids to lighten loads.
- Comprehensive training programs for employees.
- Early intervention strategies for signs of musculoskeletal discomfort.
- Implementation of work-specific strengthening exercises.
- Fitness assessments to ensure readiness for work.
- Development of job-specific safety guidelines.
- Use of the PErforM framework for musculoskeletal safety.
- Pre-emptive measures (‘Prehab’) to prepare for peak workload times or before undergoing surgery.
Economic Benefits of Proactive Manual Handling
Investing in proactive manual handling practices offers visible benefits for businesses. From reducing injury rates and cultivating a safer work environment to improving staff morale, satisfaction, and retention. These improvements not only bolster the well-being of the workforce but also translate into financial savings through reduced medical costs, lower compensation claims, and diminished productivity losses.
Overcoming Challenges
Implementing these practices may face obstacles such as employee resistance or budgetary limitations. Overcoming these challenges is possible by promoting a culture of safety, gaining stakeholder support, and utilising available resources effectively. Collaborative efforts among small, like-minded businesses to share resources have proven to be an effective strategy in overcoming financial constraints and fostering a collective culture of safety.
Proactive manual handling measures are crucial in keeping employee health and well-being and unlocking economic benefits for businesses. By placing a premium on preventative approaches, companies can lower the frequency of injuries, enhance their workplace culture, boost employee satisfaction, and increase productivity. As a safety consultant, I strongly advocate for organisations to prioritise proactive manual handling strategies to pave the way for safer, healthier, and more prosperous workplace environments.
Sources:
https://www.altius-group.com.au
https://www.safework.nsw.gov.au
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